Dandruff is a common scalp condition in which accumulations of dead cells appear and form white flakes. Dry dandruff results from the use of very aggressive shampoos, hard water, or harsh styling products. Oily d and ruff a cause by excess sebum and microscopic fungal overgrowth.
WHAT IS DANDRUFF?
Dandruff is a common scalp condition in which accumulations of dead cells appear and form visible white flakes on the skin. It is divides into two main types, depending on whether you have a dry or oily scalp.
On a dry scalp, it is made up of small, thin white scales that fall easily and often fall on clothing. The scales are larger and thicker on an oily scalp, and they tend to adhere to the scalp at the hairline. The most serious form of oily dandruff is seborrheic dermatitis (inflamed and excessively oily scalp), in which the skin around the hairline becomes red and scaly.
Causes of Dandruff
Diseases:
There are diseases like psoriasis, Parkinson’s disease, or AIDS that can lead to intrinsic episodes of dandruff, and it can even appear as a reaction of the scalp to certain microorganisms, such as certain types of fungi.
Environmental factors:
Very humid climates favor the appearance of certain fungi that can cause dandruff, while too dry environments intensify the natural scalp peeling. Pollution alone does not produce dandruff, but it does weaken the skin and can lead to an external chemical attack that will promote its appearance.
Chemicals:
Overuse of chemicals, such as hairspray or colouring products, of poor quality, can damage the scalp. Washing your hair with products adapted to our needs is essential to avoid their appearance.
SIGNS OF DANDRUFF
As we mentioned earlier, the main sign is the white flakes visible in the hair, in the case of dry dandruff, these flakes are small and thin, like snow, in oily dandruff, the flakes are larger and generally adhere to the hairline.
It can have a significant impact on the quality of life. People may feel embarrassed because of this problem and its visible symptoms. But don’t worry, there are plenty of effective solutions. Read on to find out.
Also Read: Will Season Changes Affect Our Hair To Fall Out?
Home remedies to eliminate dandruff
There is a good way to wash your hair. Hot water can damage our scalp and remove moisture from the hair. You should wash your hair at least three times a week with anti-dandruff shampoo.
Styling products
The heat from the styling equipment could do more harm than good to your hair. Do not abuse products like gels and hairspray, as they can further irritate your scalp.
Treat your scalp gently
In addition to using an anti-dandruff shampoo, you should also treat your scalp gently. Rubbing your scalp vigorously will only make the dry, itchy sensation worse.
Probiotics – A weak immune system makes the body prone to allergies and infections. Consuming more probiotics can be helpful as they are known to boost the immune system.
Aloe Vera:
Aloe vera has many properties that can help with a dry scalp. It has anti-inflammatory properties, reduces skin irritation, and is an effective moisturizer.